Editor’s Note: The following contains spoilers for Episodes 1-6 of House of the Dragon.George R.R. Martin’sFire & Bloodis a dense text, even for those accustomed to hisA Song of Ice and Fireseries. The book documents over one hundred years of the Targaryen dynasty, from the conquest of Westeros by Aegon the Conqueror to the unfortunate reign of King Aegon III Targaryen, also known as “The Dragonbane.” Its pages contain dozens of characters, events, and more than a few dragons to remember as well. It’s for this reason that when HBO set out to adapt part of the book for the seriesHouse of the Dragonthat certain measures needed to be taken for brevity. Furthermore, much like the previous seriesGame of Thrones, the spin-off’s showrunners made certain changes that differ from the source material.

One of these changes is particularly notable and arrives inHouse of the Dragon’s sixth episode “The Princess and the Queen” (a reference to one of Martin’s works within hisDangerous Womenanthology) and concerns Lady Laena Velaryon (Nanna Blondell). By this point in the show’s timeline, Laena has been wed to Prince Daemon Targaryen (Matt Smith) as his second wife and has given birth to two girls, Rhaena (Eva Ossei-Gerning) and Baela (Bethany Antonia). She is also an established dragonrider,riding Vhagar, the last living dragon from Aegon the Conqueror’s conquest of Westeros. At this point in Targaryen history, Vhagar is the largest living dragon after the death of Balerion 94 years after the conquest. According toFire & Blood, Laena loved nothing more than taking to the skies on Vhagar, and her and Daemon even traveled to Essos, making a show of their dragonriding prowess to the people of Pentos, Qohor, Volantis, and Norvos.

house-of-the-dragon-nanna-blondell-2

Laena’s Death in the Show Is the Death of a Dragonrider

For the most part, HBO follows Laena’s life quite close to how it is depicted inFire & Blood. However, the most poignant change made to the character is how she meets her unfortunate and untimely death. In the sixth episode ofHouse of the Dragon, Laena finds herself in labor in Pentos, during the tour of Essos. Despite her best efforts, she is unable to deliver her and Daemon’s child. The attending surgeon proposes to Daemon that it may be possible to save the child if they perform a Caesarian Section, mirroring the circumstances of King Viserys Targaryen (Paddy Considine) and his wife, Queen Aemma Arryn (Sian Brooke)in the show’s first episode. As Daemon mulls over the decision, knowing that Laena is sure to die, she takes matters into her own hands. Refusing to die in the birthing bed, Laena makes her way to the shores of Pentos where Vhagar rests. She shouts out Dracarys to Vhagar, begging him to incinerate her. After contemplation, Vhagar fulfills his rider’s request, and burns Laena alive as Daemon watches on in horror.

It’s a truly shocking and dramatic death in a franchise full of shocking and dramatic deaths to be sure, but it’s also a vast improvement over Laena’s death inFire & Blood. Compared to her death in Martin’s book, Laena Velaryon is able to die in the manner of a dragonrider on her own terms, showcasing her determination and willpower as well. Additionally, this death sequence creates a parallel between Daemon and his brother King Viserys, placing him in the shoes of his kin when an impossible choice was made. In Viserys' case, he went through with the Caesarian Section, resulting in the death of his wife Aemma but delivering his son Baelon, who did not survive long after. Daemon mocked Baelon as “The Heir for a Day,” causing significant friction between him and his brother. Now, cruel fate has placed him in the same conundrum, but he seems conflicted where his brother was once decisive. Instead of making a choice, Laena makes her own decision, and it’s a vast improvement from her death in the source material.

Vhagar breathing fire on Laena in House of the Dragon

RELATED:‘House of the Dragon’: What Happened in the 10 Year Time Jump Between Episodes 5 and 6?

How Does Laena Velaryon Die in the Book?

InFire & Blood, Laena went into labor for a day and a night and managed to successfully give birth to her son. However, the child was malformed and infirm, dying within the hour. Dispirited and drained of strength, Laena begins to succumb to fever, likely from puerperal sepsis, thoughFire & Bloodnames it as childbed fever specifically. Driftmark’s maester as well as Dragonstone’s Maester Gerardys are incapable of helping her. Three days later, after grueling pain and illness, Laena dies in bed in 120 AC (After Conquest), known as the cursed “Year of the Red Spring”. She was only 27 years old.

Laena’s death inFire & Bloodtakes an even more tragic turn, as it states:

house-of-the-dragon-nanna-blondell

During her final hour, it is said, Lady Laena rose from her bed, pushed away the septas praying over her, and made her way from her room, intent on reaching Vhagar that she might fly one last time before she died. Her strength failed her on the tower steps, however, and it was there she collapsed and died. Her husband, Prince Daemon, carried her back to her bed. Afterward, Mushroom tells us, Princess Rhaenyra sat vigil with him over Lady Laena’s corpse, and comforted him in his grief.

With Princess Rhaenyra Targaryen (Emma D’Arcy) indisposed inHouse of the Dragondealing with a scandal in King’s Landing, Daemon’s only consolation after his wife’s death is his twin daughters. However, compared to her days of illness and death in a tower inFire & Blood, Laena’s death inHouse of the Dragoncan be considered and an improvement in most facets. If one assumes that her and Daemon’s child was indeed doomed, then she likely spared her family even more grief by subjecting herself to a fiery death at the hands of Vhagar. With Daemon as the only witness to her demise, Rhaena and Baela were spared watching their mother suffer.

Closeup of the dragon Vhagar’s face in House of the Dragon

Furthermore, Laena was nothing if not a dragonrider through and through, and a dragonrider’s death is much more fitting for a descendant of Old Valyria. One ofHouse of the Dragon’s overarching themes in its first season is the station of women within Westeros’patriarchal and feudal power system. The women of the show, from Rhaenyra Targaryen to Queen Alicent Hightower (Olivia Cooke),battle systemic forcesand make choices defying cultural expectations. Laena’s death is another perfect example of this, defying the assumption that she will die under the knife or in the childbed. Instead, she dies the death of a true dragonrider of Old Valyria, and her legacy is cemented in fire and blood.

House of the Dragon